A Near Fourier-Limited Pulse-Preserving Monochromator for Extreme-Ultraviolet Pulses in the Few-Fs Regime

Author:

Yang Yudong123ORCID,Neumann Tanja4,Hengster Julia45,Mainz Roland E.12ORCID,Elsner Jakob67,Mücke Oliver D.12ORCID,Kärtner Franz X.12ORCID,Uphues Thorsten467ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Free Electron Laser Science CFEL, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestraße 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany

2. The Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany

3. Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China

4. Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Hamburg and Center for Free Electron Laser Science CFEL, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany

5. Fraunhofer IOF, Albert-Einstein-Straße 7, 07745 Jena, Germany

6. Department of Applied Sciences and Health, Coburg University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Friedrich-Streib-Straße 2, 96450 Coburg, Germany

7. Institute for Sensor and Actuator Technology ISAT, Am Hofbräuhaus 1b, 96450 Coburg, Germany

Abstract

We present a pulse-preserving multilayer-based extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) monochromator providing ultra-narrow bandwidth (ΔE<0.6eV, Ec=92eV) and compact footprint (28×10cm2) for easy integration into high-harmonic generation (HHG) or free-electron laser (FEL) sources. The temporal resolution of the novel design supports pulse durations of typical pump–probe setups in the femtosecond and attosecond regime, depending on the mirror design and focusing geometries over the tuning range of the monochromator. The theoretical design is analyzed and experimentally characterized in a laser-driven HHG setup.

Funder

Landesexzellenzcluster “Frontiers in Quantum Photon Science”

Joachim Herz Stiftung

Cluster of Excellence “Advanced Imaging of Matter”

Publisher

MDPI AG

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4. Chini, M., Zhao, K., and Chang, Z. (2013). Broadband Isolated Attosecond Pulses: Generation, Characterization, and Applications. arXiv.

5. Attosecond dispersion control by extreme ultraviolet multilayer mirrors;Hofstetter;Opt. Express,2011

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