Experimental Study on the Behavior of Aluminum Fuse Element Inside 24 kV, 50 kA High-Voltage Fuses

Author:

Sălceanu Cristian-Eugeniu,Nicola MarcelORCID,Nicola Claudiu-IonelORCID,Ocoleanu Daniel,Dobrea Cătălin,Iovan Daniela,Enache SorinORCID

Abstract

High-voltage fuses are found in most electrical installations, where they are used for overcurrent protection and are the pieces of equipment providing the highest degree of protection for the lowest initial cost. This article focuses on the behavior of high-voltage fuses containing a fuse element entirely made of aluminum. We made high-power linear electrical circuits for experiments on these fuses under the most severe operating conditions. The article presents the construction details of the fuse element and its features, as well as various arc extinguishing media. The heating behavior and time–current characteristics were studied in comparison with fuses made of copper. We obtained the maximum instantaneous value of the current reached during interruption for a 24 kV, 50 kA, 50 A fuse, as well as the value of the minimum breaking current.

Funder

Ministerul Cercetării și Inovării

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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5. Experimental Study of HBC Fuses with Aluminum Fuse Element at Minimum Rated Breaking Current;Sălceanu;Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied and Theoretical Electricity (ICATE),2021

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