Evaluation of Condition of Concrete Structures Using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method

Author:

Hong SeongukORCID,Yoon Sangki,Kim Jonghyun,Lee Changjong,Kim Seunghun,Lee Yongtaeg

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to estimate the compressive strength according to the age of the concrete structure using ultrasonic pulse velocity method. If the correlation between the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the compressive strength according to the age is derived, the compressive strength of the early age of the concrete structure can be estimated at the new construction site and the compressive strength of the existing structure can be estimated at the remodeling construction site. Concrete structural specimens were constructed with 123 specimens by setting 9 parameters based on the design compressive strength of 24, 30, 40 MPa at 16, 20, 24, 48, 72, 120, 168, 360, 672 h. For the calculation of the average ultrasonic velocity according to the age of concrete, it is carried out according to KS F 2731, ASTM C597 and ACI 228-2R, and the concrete compressive strength is carried out according to KS F 2405. From correlation between ultrasonic pulse velocity and compressive strength, this experiment suggests compressive strength estimation equation. The proposed estimation equation confirmed that it is possible to estimate the compressive strength of concrete according to its age using nondestructive test methods.

Funder

National Research Foundation of Korea

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

Reference17 articles.

1. Nondestructive Test Methods for Evaluation of Concrete in Structures,2013

2. Standard Test Method for Pulse Velocity through Concrete,2016

3. Standard Test Method for Measuring the P-wave Speed and the Thickness of Concrete Plates Using the Impact Echo Method,2015

4. Assessing sensitivity of impact echo and ultrasonic surface waves methods for nondestructive evaluation of concrete structures

5. Prediction of reinforced concrete strength by ultrasonic velocities

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