Exercise, Immune System, Nutrition, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Diseases during COVID-19: A Complex Combination-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Exercise, Immune System, Nutrition, Respiratory and Cardiovascular Diseases during COVID-19: A Complex Combination

Published:2021-01-21 Issue:3 Volume:18 Page:904
ISSN:1660-4601
Container-title:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
language:en
Short-container-title:IJERPH

Author:

Scudiero Olga^ORCID,Lombardo Barbara^ORCID,Brancaccio Mariarita^ORCID,Mennitti Cristina^ORCID,Cesaro Arturo^ORCID,Fimiani Fabio,Gentile Luca,Moscarella Elisabetta,Amodio Federica^ORCID,Ranieri Annaluisa,Gragnano Felice,Laneri Sonia,Mazzaccara Cristina^ORCID,Di Micco Pierpaolo,Caiazza Martina,D’Alicandro Giovanni,Limongelli Giuseppe^ORCID,Calabrò Paolo^ORCID,Pero Raffaela,Frisso Giulia^ORCID

Abstract

Coronaviruses (CoVs) represent a large family of RNA viruses that can infect different living species, posing a global threat to human health. CoVs can evade the immune response, replicate within the host, and cause a rapid immune compromise culminating in severe acute respiratory syndrome. In humans, the immune system functions are influenced by physical activity, nutrition, and the absence of respiratory or cardiovascular diseases. This review provides an in-depth study between the interactions of the immune system and coronaviruses in the host to defend against CoVs disease.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Link

https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/3/904/pdf

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