A Mobile Image Aesthetics Processing System with Intelligent Scene Perception

Abstract

Image aesthetics processing (IAP) is used primarily to enhance the aesthetic quality of images. However, IAP faces several issues, including its failure to analyze the influence of visual scene information and the difficulty of deploying IAP capabilities to mobile devices. This study proposes an automatic IAP system (IAPS) for mobile devices that integrates machine learning and traditional image-processing methods. First, we employ an extremely computation-efficient deep learning model, ShuffleNet, designed for mobile devices as our scene recognition model. Then, to enable computational inferencing on resource-constrained edge devices, we use a modern mobile machine-learning library, TensorFlow Lite, to convert the model type to TFLite format. Subsequently, we adjust the image contrast and color saturation using group filtering, respectively. These methods enable us to achieve maximal aesthetic enhancement of images with minimal parameter adjustments. Finally, we use the InceptionResNet-v2 aesthetic evaluation model to rate the images. Even when employing the benchmark model with an accuracy of 70%, the score of the IAPS processing image is verified to be higher and more effective compared with a state-of-the-art smartphone’s beautification function. Additionally, an anonymous questionnaire survey with 100 participants is conducted, and the result shows that IAPS enhances the aesthetic appeal of images based on the public’s preferences.