A Theoretical Framework for a Local Energy Innovation System Based on the Renewable Energy Case of Poland

Author:

Zarębski Patrycjusz1ORCID,Katarzyński Dominik1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Economics, Koszalin University of Technology, Kwiatkowskiego 6E, 75-343 Koszalin, Poland

Abstract

The aim of this research is to create a theoretical framework for a local energy innovation system based on renewable energy sources. For this purpose, four types of clusters were outlined based on energy-generation capacity and socio-economic factors such as “local wealth”, “relational capital”, “scientific and research capital” and “energy demand”. This classification revealed areas of Poland that have diverse features in terms of energy-generation capacity and innovation abilities. For each type of area, energy potentials combined with innovation abilities were established. To understand how areas with insufficient energy and innovation capacities could be supported in their development of local energy sovereignty, the concept of the regional innovation system has been adjusted. The results of the research can serve as an aid in the development of national and regional energy policies focused on the specificity and capacity of energy generation and innovation of each area.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

Reference103 articles.

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2. (2023, February 23). Polska Polityka Energetyczna Do 2040r, Available online: https://www.dziennikustaw.gov.pl/MP/2021/264.

3. (2023, February 24). Eurostat. Available online: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database.

4. Zarębski, P., Czerwińska-Jaśkiewicz, M., and Klonowska-Matynia, M. (2022). Innovation in Peripheral Regions from a Multidimensional Perspective: Evidence from the Middle Pomerania Region in Poland. Sustainability, 14.

5. One size fits all? Towards a differentiated regional innovation policy approach;Trippl;Res. Policy,2005

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