Extensions of the Galperin Transformation Matrices for Triaxial Seismometers

Author:

Chui Talso C. P.,Erwin AndrewORCID,Hahn Inseob

Abstract

Since its invention in 1955, the Galperin symmetric triaxial seismometer has been widely used for seismic detection on Earth, and most recently on the planet Mars. In this paper, we present detailed physics of such seismometers, which has not yet been published in open literature. We extended Galperin’s original work, which is based on idealized geometry and assumptions, to include more practical cases, including (1) non-idealized tilt angles of its component seismometers; (2) component seismometers that are not exactly oriented 120° apart; (3) distributed mass on the boom; and (4) the case of operations at lower frequencies.

Funder

NASA MatISSE program

NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

USRA under contract with NASA

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

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