Analysis of Near-Field Magnetic Responses on ZrTe5 through Cryogenic Magneto-THz Nano-Imaging

Author:

Haeuser Samuel12ORCID,Kim Richard H. J.2ORCID,Park Joong-Mok2,Chan Randall K.12ORCID,Imran Muhammad2,Koschny Thomas12ORCID,Wang Jigang12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA

2. Ames National Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA

Abstract

One manifestation of light-Weyl fermion interaction is the emergence of chiral magnetic effects under magnetic fields. Probing real space magnetic responses at terahertz (THz) scales is challenging but highly desired, as the local responses are less affected by the topologically trivial inhomogeneity that is ubiquitous in spatially averaged measurements. Here, we implement a cryogenic THz microscopy instrument under a magnetic field environment—a task only recently achieved. We explore the technical approach of this system and characterize the magnetic field’s influence on our AFM operation by statistical noise analysis. We find evidence for local near-field spatial variations in the topological semimetal ZrTe5 up to a 5-Tesla magnetic field and obtain near-field THz spectra to discuss their implications for future studies on the chiral magnetic effect.

Funder

the Ames National Laboratory, the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering Division

the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center

Publisher

MDPI AG

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