On Selection of the Efficient Water Purification Strategy at Commercial Scale Using Complex Intuitionistic Fuzzy Dombi Environment

Author:

Masmali Ibtisam1,Khalid Afifa2,Shuaib Umer2,Razaq Abdul3ORCID,Garg Harish4567ORCID,Razzaque Asima8ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Mathematics, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 54770, Pakistan

4. School of Mathematics, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed University), Patiala 147004, Punjab, India

5. Department of Mathematics, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun 248002, Uttarakhand, India

6. Applied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, Jordan

7. College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf 54001, Iraq

8. Department of Basic Sciences, Deanship of Preparatory Year, King Faisal University Al Ahsa, Al Hofuf 31982, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

The primary objective of the water purification process is to remove harmful chemical compounds and microorganisms from water sources in order to produce water suitable for human consumption. Water purification satisfies the demand for drinkable water, which is a requirement for many industries, including the medical, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries, among others. Access to purified water is the single most important factor determining a nation’s strength and prosperity. As a consequence, researchers all over the world are investigating a wide variety of potential strategies for improving and preserving the water supply. In this paper, we present the findings of our research into a possible water strategy for purifying water and improving accessibility to drinkable water in areas prone to drought. This article presents the concepts of the complex intuitionistic fuzzy Dombi weighted averaging (CIFDWA) operator, the complex intuitionistic fuzzy Dombi ordered weighted averaging (CIFDOWA) operator, the complex intuitionistic fuzzy Dombi weighted geometric (CIFDWG) operator, and the complex intuitionistic fuzzy Dombi ordered weighted geometric (CIFDOWG) operator in complex intuitionistic fuzzy (CIF) settings. In addition, we investigate several important key features of these operators. Moreover, we introduce an improved score function to overcome the deficiencies of the existing score function under CIF knowledge. Furthermore, we effectively apply the proposed score function and newly defined operators to select the best technique for purifying water at a commercial scale. Additionally, we establish a comparative analysis to show the validity and feasibility of the proposed techniques compared to existing methods.

Funder

Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Aquatic Science,Geography, Planning and Development,Biochemistry

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