Development of a Quartz-Based Photo-Mobile Polymer Film for Controlled Motion Triggered by Light or Heat

Author:

Castagna Riccardo12ORCID,Riminesi Cristiano12ORCID,Pianesi Maria Savina3ORCID,Sabbatini Simona4,Di Donato Andrea5ORCID,Singh Gautam6ORCID,Francescangeli Oriano4ORCID,Cantisani Emma2,Castellini Paolo7ORCID,Lucchetta Daniele Eugenio48ORCID

Affiliation:

1. URT-CNR@UNICAM, Photonic Materials Laboratory, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Università di Camerino (UNICAM), Ex-Carmelitane, Via Sant’Agostino, 1, 62032 Camerino, MC, Italy

2. CNR, Institute of Heritage Science, Via Madonna del Piano, 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy

3. Delta s.r.l., Via G. Deledda, 3, 62010 Montecassiano, MC, Italy

4. Dip. SIMAU, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, AN, Italy

5. Dip. DII, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, AN, Italy

6. Department of Applied Physics, Amity Institute of Applied Sciences, Amity University, Noida 201313, Uttar Pradesh, India

7. Dip. DIISM, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, AN, Italy

8. Optoacoustic Lab, Dip. SIMAU, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, AN, Italy

Abstract

We have developed a photo-mobile polymer film, that combines organic and inorganic materials, to allow for controlled motion that can be triggered by light or heat. Our film is made using recycled quartz and consists of two layers: a multi-acrylate polymer layer and a layer containing oxidized 4-amino-phenol and N-Vinyl-1-Pyrrolidinone. The use of quartz in our film also gives it a high temperature resistance of at least 350 °C. When exposed to heat, the film moves in a direction that is independent of the heat source, due to its asymmetrical design. Once the heat source is removed, the film returns to its original position. ATR-FTIR measurements confirm this asymmetrical configuration. This technology may have potential applications in energy harvesting, due to the piezoelectric properties of quartz.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Materials Science

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