Biopolymer-Based Composites: An Eco-Friendly Alternative from Agricultural Waste Biomass

Author:

T. G. Yashas Gowda1ORCID,Ballupete Nagaraju Sharath1,Puttegowda Madhu1ORCID,Verma Akarsh23ORCID,Rangappa Sanjay Mavinkere4ORCID,Siengchin Suchart4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Malnad College of Engineering, Hassan, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi 573202, India

2. Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan

3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, India

4. Natural Composites Research Group Lab, Department of Materials and Production Engineering, The Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering (TGGS), King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB), Bangkok 10800, Thailand

Abstract

This review article addresses the potential for biopolymer-based composites made from agricultural waste biomass to replace conventional materials in a sustainable and responsible manner. The composition and manufacturing method of biopolymer-based composites are described in the article, along with some of their distinctive qualities and benefits, such as their low cost, renewable nature, and biodegradability. The article also shows a number of real-world uses for these composites, including packaging, construction, vehicle parts, biofuels, soil amendments, and medical uses. Overall, the article highlights the potential of biopolymer-based composites made from agricultural waste biomass for lowering waste generation, decreasing dependency on non-renewable resources, and boosting sustainability in a variety of industries.

Funder

University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Engineering (miscellaneous),Ceramics and Composites

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