A New Lighting System for Surgical Vision Optimization in Barbed Pharyngoplasty for OSA

Author:

Sabatino Lorenzo1,Moffa Antonio12,Iafrati Francesco12ORCID,Di Giovanni Simone12,De Benedetto Luigi1,Giorgi Lucrezia13ORCID,Baptista Peter45ORCID,Vicini Claudio67,De Vito Andrea8ORCID,Casale Manuele12

Affiliation:

1. Integrated Therapies in Otolaryngology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy

2. School of Medicine, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy

3. Unit of Measurements and Biomedical Instrumentation, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, 00128 Rome, Italy

4. ENT Department, Al Zahra Private Hospital Dubai, Dubai 23614, United Arab Emirates

5. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain

6. ENT Department, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, 47121 Forli, Italy

7. ENT Department, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy

8. Otolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Ravenna & Lugo Hospitals, Health Local Agency of Romagna, 48121 Ravenna, Italy

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) surgery is now a viable solution in selected patients and the “remodeling” palatopharyngeal surgery is the most common one. Recently, it has become less invasive with the introduction of barbed sutures (BS). An optimization of surgical techniques is represented by barbed pharyngoplasty (BP), which requires surgical precision and needs efficient and precise oropharyngeal visualization. Consequently, the lighting system is of pivotal importance in BP. The aim of this work is to describe the first experience on the use of a new lighting system, called KLAROTM in BP for OSA. We evaluated the KLARO™ system in 15 consecutives BP for OSA in comparison with conventional headlamp illumination. The visualization of palatopharyngeal muscle in the bottom of the tonsillar fossa, entry and exit needle, such as needle tip, were statistically better with KLAROTM than headlamp illumination for both the surgeon and resident (p < 0.05). No significant differences for the visualization of the posterior pharyngeal wall and uvula were reported. The KLAROTM lighting system allows a satisfied illumination of oral cavity and oropharynx in the majority of cases. We encourage the use of KLAROTM not only in BP for OSA, but in all oral and pharyngeal surgeries, including tonsillectomy and oncological surgery.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Medicine (miscellaneous)

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