Real-World Experiences with Taliglucerase Alfa Home Infusions for Patients with Gaucher Disease: A Global Cohort Study

Author:

Revel-Vilk Shoshana12ORCID,Mansfield Royston3,Feder-Krengel Neta4,Machtiger-Azoulay Noya4,Kuter David5,Szer Jeff6ORCID,Rosenbaum Hanna7,Ferreira David Cavalcanti8,Ruhrman-Shahar Noa9ORCID,Wajnrajch Michael410ORCID,Zimran Ari12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Gaucher Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel

2. Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel

3. Pfizer R&D UK Ltd., Sandwich, Kent CT13 9NJ, UK

4. Pfizer, Inc., New York, NY 10001, USA

5. Hematology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA

6. Clinical Haematology at Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne 3050, Australia

7. Hematology Day Care and Gaucher Clinic, The Center of Consulted Medicine, Clalit Services, Nazareth 1603701, Israel

8. Internal Medicine Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-900, Brazil

9. Raphael Recanati Genetic Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva 4941492, Israel

10. Department of Pediatrics, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA

Abstract

Taliglucerase alfa is an enzyme replacement therapy approved for Gaucher disease. We assessed the duration/compliance/safety of such home infusions in commercial use in four countries where home infusion programs are available. The treatment duration/compliance study included 173 patients (Israel, 58; US, 61; Brazil, 48; Australia, 6) who received ≥1 taliglucerase alfa home infusion through 6/2021. The median age at home therapy initiation was 38 (range, 2–87) years; 58% were females. The median treatment duration (at home) was 2.7 (range, 0.04–9.0) years. The annual compliance rate was stable (≥95%) throughout the study period. A search of the Pfizer global safety database (through 6/2021), identified 19 adverse events (AEs) as related to “definite home use” and 14 to “possible home use” of taliglucerase alfa; 42.4% of these AEs were serious; none were fatal. Twelve serious AEs in five separate case reports were considered treatment related: one case of chest discomfort/pain and hypertension and one case of erythema associated with a toe blister, for which causality could not be excluded; pain in extremity; projectile vomiting and chills, alongside excessive eye blinking; and an infusion-related AE (pruritus). In conclusion, this real-life global study demonstrated that taliglucerase alfa home infusions are safe with high compliance rates.

Funder

Pfizer

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine

Reference16 articles.

1. Revel-Vilk, S., Szer, J., and Zimran, A. (2021). Williams’ Hematology, McGraw-Hill Education. [10th ed.].

2. Stone, W.L., Basit, H., and Master, S.R. (2021, May 01). Gaucher Disease, StatPearls [Internet], Available online: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK448080/.

3. Intravenous enzyme replacement therapy: Better in home or hospital?;Milligan;Br. J. Nurs.,2006

4. Home infusion of intravenous velaglucerase alfa: Experience from pooled clinical studies in 104 patients with type 1 gaucher disease;Elstein;Mol. Genet. Metab.,2017

5. 13,845 home therapy infusions with velaglucerase alfa exemplify safety of velaglucerase alfa and increased compliance to every-other-week intravenous enzyme replacement therapy for gaucher disease;Elstein;Blood Cells Mol. Dis.,2015

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