Empowering Older Adults in Underserved Communities—An Innovative Approach to Increase Public Health Capacity for Fall Prevention

Author:

Gandhi Subi1,Long Laurie2,Gandhi Viraj3,Bashir Muna4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Lab Sciences, Public Health and Nutrition Science, Tarleton State University, Stephenville, TX 76402, USA

2. Community Health Improvement and Strategic Initiatives, Texas Health Resources, Arlington, TX 76011, USA

3. Robbins College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76706, USA

4. Institute for Global Health Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA

Abstract

Although evidence-based programs have been effective for fall prevention in many communities, older adults living in underserved areas cannot access these services due to the shortage of providers and trainers. In this cross-sectional study, a multi-agency approach was adopted for integrating an evidence-based program, A Matter of Balance (AMOB), into the public health curriculum at a rurally placed university. We assessed student learning as well as the community benefits of fall prevention among those who participated in the AMOB program. Eighty-four percent of the students reported intentions of using AMOB training in their future careers. The average of the items for the effectiveness of “Classroom Training” and “Community Training” provided by the students (n = 25) ranged from 3.52 to 4.32 and 3.48 to 4.36, on a Likert scale (1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree), respectively. Older adults who participated in the fall prevention community workshops showed increased confidence in reducing falls, protecting themselves from falling, and becoming steadier on their feet after the training (p < 0.05). Our study demonstrates the value of integrating evidence-based programs such as AMOB in a university curriculum to address rural health disparities related to falls.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Colloid and Surface Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Reference44 articles.

1. National Institute of Health (2023, September 12). Age, Available online: https://www.nih.gov/nih-style-guide/age.

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2023, July 22). Keep on Your Feet—Preventing Older Adult Falls, Available online: https://www.cdc.gov/injury/features/older-adult-falls/index.html.

3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2023, July 22). Facts about Falls, Available online: https://www.cdc.gov/falls/facts.html.

4. Smith, M.L., Towne, S.D., Herrera-Venson, A., Cameron, K., Horel, S.A., Ory, M.G., Gilchrist, C.L., Schneider, E.C., DiCocco, C., and Skowronski, S. (2018). Delivery of Fall Prevention Interventions for At-Risk Older Adults in Rural Areas: Findings from a National Dissemination. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 15.

5. Medical Costs of Fatal and Nonfatal Falls in Older Adults;Florence;J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.,2018

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