A Review of Dynamic Mechanical Behavior and the Constitutive Models of Aluminum Matrix Composites

Author:

Li Siyun1ORCID,Luo Tian1,Chao Zhenlong1,Jiang Longtao12,Han Huimin1,Han Bingzhuo1,Du Shanqi1,Liu Mingqi1

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China

2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China

Abstract

Aluminum matrix composites (AMMCs) have demonstrated substantial potential in the realm of armor protection due to their favorable properties, including low density, high specific stiffness, and high specific strength. These composites are widely employed as structural components and frequently encounter high strain rate loading conditions, including explosions and penetrations during service. And it is crucial to note that under dynamic conditions, these composites exhibit distinct mechanical properties and failure mechanisms compared to static conditions. Therefore, a thorough investigation into the dynamic mechanical behavior of aluminum matrix composites and precise constitutive equations are imperative to advance their application in armor protection. This review aims to explore the mechanical properties, strengthening the mechanism and deformation damage mechanism of AMMCs under high strain rate. To facilitate a comprehensive understanding, various constitutive equations are explored, including phenomenological constitutive equations, those with physical significance, and those based on artificial neural networks. This article provides a critical review of the reported work in this field, aiming to analyze the main challenges and future development directions of aluminum matrix composites in the field of protection.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of China

Nature Scientific Foundation of Heilongjiang Province

National Key Laboratory Foundation of Science and Technology on Materials under Shock and Impact

Publisher

MDPI AG

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