Fault Detection in 3D Printing: A Study on Sensor Positioning and Vibrational Patterns

Author:

Isiani Alexander1ORCID,Weiss Leland1ORCID,Bardaweel Hamzeh1,Nguyen Hieu1,Crittenden Kelly1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering and Science, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA 71272, USA

Abstract

This work examines the use of accelerometers to identify vibrational patterns that can effectively predict the state of a 3D printer, which could be useful for predictive maintenance. Prototypes using both a simple rectangular shape and a more complex Octopus shape were fabricated and evaluated. Fast Fourier Transform, Spectrogram, and machine learning models, such as Principal Component Analysis and Support Vector Machine, were employed for data analysis. The results indicate that vibrational signals can be used to predict the state of a 3D printer. However, the position of the accelerometers is crucial for vibration-based fault detection. Specifically, the sensor closest to the nozzle could predict the state of the 3D printer faster at a 71% greater sensitivity compared to sensors mounted on the frame and print bed. Therefore, the model presented in this study is appropriate for vibrational fault detection in 3D printers.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Biochemistry,Instrumentation,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Analytical Chemistry

Reference45 articles.

1. The Role of Additive Manufacturing in the Era of Industry 4.0;Dilberoglu;Procedia Manuf.,2017

2. Non-destructive quality control methods in additive manufacturing: A survey;Charalampous;Rapid Prototyp. J.,2020

3. In situ monitoring of FDM machine condition via acoustic emission;Wu;Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol.,2016

4. Wang, Y., Xu, Z., Wu, D., and Bai, J. (2020). Current status and prospects of polymer powder 3D printing technologies. Materials, 13.

5. A Review Paper on 3D-Printing Aspects and Various Processes Used in the 3D-Printing;Gokhare;Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol.,2017

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3