Stressed, Lonely, and Overcommitted: Predictors of Lawyer Suicide Risk

Author:

Krill Patrick R.1,Thomas Hannah M.2,Kramer Meaghyn R.2,Degeneffe Nikki2,Anker Justin J.2

Affiliation:

1. Krill Strategies, LLC, Minneapolis, MN 55408, USA

2. Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA

Abstract

Suicide is a significant public health concern, and lawyers have been shown to have an elevated risk for contemplating it. In this study, we sought to identify predictors of suicidal ideation in a sample consisting of 1962 randomly selected lawyers. Using logistic regression analysis, we found that high levels of work overcommitment, high levels of perceived stress, loneliness as measured by the UCLA loneliness scale, and being male were all significantly associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation. These results suggest that interventions aimed at reducing work overcommitment, stress, and loneliness, and addressing gender-specific risk factors, may be effective in reducing the risk of suicidal ideation among lawyers. Further research is needed to expand upon these findings and to develop and test interventions specifically tailored to the needs of this population.

Funder

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health Information Management,Health Informatics,Health Policy,Leadership and Management

Reference77 articles.

1. Suicide, Suicide Attempts, and Suicidal Ideation;Klonsky;Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol.,2016

2. Does Response on the PHQ-9 Depression Questionnaire Predict Subsequent Suicide Attempt or Suicide Death?;Simon;Psychiatr. Serv.,2013

3. The Prevalence of Substance Use and Other Mental Health Concerns Among American Lawyers;Krill;J. Addict. Med.,2016

4. Depressive Symptoms and Suicidal Ideation Among Lawyers and Other Law Professionals;Thiese;J. Occup. Environ. Med./Am. Coll. Occup. Environ. Med.,2021

5. Buchanan, B., Coyle, J., Brafford, A., Campbell, D., Camson, J., Gruber, C., Harrell, T., Jaffe, D., Kepler, T., and Krill, P. (2022, December 14). The Path to Lawyer Well-Being: Practical Recommendations for Positive Change (The Report of the National Task Force on Lawyer Well-Being), Part II, Recommendations for Law Schools [Internet]. Available online: https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3021218.

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