The Impact of Script Concordance Testing on Clinical Decision-Making in Paramedic Education

Author:

Naylor Katarzyna1ORCID,Hislop Jane2ORCID,Torres Kamil3ORCID,Mani Zakaria A.4ORCID,Goniewicz Krzysztof5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Independent Unit of Emergency Medical Services and Specialist Emergency, Medical University of Lublin, Chodzki 7, 20-059 Lublin, Poland

2. Clinical Education, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, UK

3. Department of Didactics and Medical Simulation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Lublin Poland, Chodźki 7, 20-093 Lublin, Poland

4. Nursing College, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia

5. Department of Security Studies, Polish Air Force University, 08-521 Dęblin, Poland

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of the Script Concordance Test (SCT) in enhancing clinical reasoning skills within paramedic education. Focusing on the Medical University of Lublin, we evaluated the SCT’s application across two cohorts of paramedic students, aiming to understand its potential to improve decision-making skills in emergency scenarios. Our approach, informed by Van der Vleuten’s assessment framework, revealed that while the SCT’s correlation with traditional methods like multiple-choice questions (MCQs) was limited, its formative nature significantly contributed to improved performance in summative assessments. These findings suggest that the SCT can be an effective tool in paramedic training, particularly in strengthening cognitive abilities critical for emergency responses. The study underscores the importance of incorporating innovative assessment tools like SCTs in paramedic curricula, not only to enhance clinical reasoning but also to prepare students for effective emergency responses. Our research contributes to the ongoing efforts in refining paramedic education and highlights the need for versatile assessment strategies in preparing future healthcare professionals for diverse clinical challenges.

Funder

Medical University of Lublin

Publisher

MDPI AG

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