Caring for the Caregivers: Improving Mental Health among Health Professionals Using the Behavioral Health Professional Workforce Resilience ECHO Program

Author:

Katzman Jeffrey W.12ORCID,Tomedi Laura E.13ORCID,Pandey Navin1,Richardson Kimble4,Xenakis Stephen N.5,Heines Sarah5,Grabbe Linda6,Magdaleno Yasmin7,Mehta Ankit8ORCID,Welton Randon9ORCID,Lister Kelly1,Seis Kelly1,Wright Antoinette1,McCoy-Hayes Shannon1,Katzman Joanna G.110

Affiliation:

1. Project ECHO, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA

2. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA

3. College of Population Health, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA

4. Community Health Network—Behavioral Health, Indianapolis, IN 46256, USA

5. Silver Hill Hospital, New Caanan, CT 06840, USA

6. Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA

7. Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA

8. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA

9. Department of Psychiatry, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA

10. Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA

Abstract

Behavioral health professionals are at high risk for burnout and poor mental health. Our objective was to understand the impact of the Behavioral Health Providers Workforce Resiliency (BHPWR) ECHO Program on the resilience and burnout of participating behavioral health professionals. We assessed the first two years (March 2022 to March 2024) of the BHPWR ECHO, a national program operating from the University of New Mexico (N = 1585 attendees), using a mixed-methods design. We used a retrospective pre/post survey (n = 53 respondents) and focus interviews with 1–3 participants (n = 9 participants) to assess for changes in knowledge and confidence and assess changes in burnout and resilience. We found that participants increased their knowledge of how to respond when (1) their workload was more than they could manage, (2) they felt that they lacked control, (3) their work did not feel rewarding, and (4) they were experiencing compassion fatigue. They increased their confidence in (1) building a support system and (2) using the wellness tools taught in the course. Respondents were less burnt out (score: 26.0 versus 17.8, p < 0.01) and more resilient (29.9 versus 34.9, p < 0.01) compared to when they started attending the program. Tele-mentoring programs like the BHPWR ECHO Program may improve wellness among health care professionals.

Funder

Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration

Publisher

MDPI AG

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