Managing the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experience of Managers in Healthcare: A Narrative Inquiry

Author:

Tolotti Angela1ORCID,Liptrott Sarah Jayne1ORCID,Bonetti Loris1ORCID,Cavatorti Shaila2ORCID,Sari Davide3,Caoduro Luigi4,Biegger Annette5,Bressan Alessandro6,Valcarenghi Dario1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Nursing Development and Research Unit, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), via Gallino 12, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

2. Department of Nursing, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona e Valli, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), via Gallino 12, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

3. Department of Nursing, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), via Gallino 12, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

4. Department of Nursing, Pediatric Institute of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), via Gallino 12, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

5. Nursing Direction Department, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), viale Officina 3, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

6. Hospital Directorate, Regional Hospital of Bellinzona e Valli, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), via Gallino 12, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland

Abstract

The pandemic represented a challenge for hospital managers at different levels, required to reorganise services without compromising care. This study aimed to analyse the experiences of hospital managers during the COVID-19 pandemic. A narrative inquiry was conducted in a multisite acute hospital. Data were collected through narratives and open-ended questions. Direct and non-direct-care managers were invited to participate. Data were analyzed considering Clandinin & Connelly’s (2000) framework and Braun & Clarke, (2006). Thirty-six narratives and open-ended question responses were analysed. Participants were nurses (n = 20), doctors, technicians, administrative and hospitality service managers. Themes were grouped into three narrative dimensions: (1) personal—“the emergency engulfed us”, (2) practical/professional—“managing the pandemic”, (3) social—“the strength of the team and people”. Different narrative threads were identified between direct-care and non direct-care managers. Problems faced, factors helpful for management and suggestions for improvement were also reported. The pandemic had an important impact on managers and their roles, in terms of the need for clear concise information, staff support, and adequate professional and technical resources. A sense of unity and belonging facilitated management.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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