Laser-Ignited Self-Propagating Sintering of AlCrFeNiSi High-Entropy Alloys: An Improved Technique for Preparing High-Entropy Alloys

Abstract

AlCrFeNiSi system porous high-entropy alloy material is manufactured by laser ignition and self-propagating sintering of natural chromite powder, which provides the idea of breaking the traditional synthesis procedure of high-entropy alloy compound material. The raw material powder obtained by ball milling is compacted into cylindrical compacts, and the self-propagating reaction comes from the ignition caused by the laser on the surface of compacts, the high-entropy alloy composite of chrome iron powder synthesized by laser sintering, is obtained as well. The raw material is prepared from Al, Cr, Fe, Ni and Si elements with similar effective components of natural chromite powder. The selected chromite powder is energy-saving and environment-friendly, so the preparation of high-entropy alloy by the low-cost short-process can be made for processing for pre-theoretical reserve and process design. The effect of Si content on microstructure and properties of AlCrFeNiSi high-entropy alloy is investigated.