Fractional-Order LQR and State Observer for a Fractional-Order Vibratory System

Author:

Takeshita Akihiro,Yamashita Tomohiro,Kawaguchi Natsuki,Kuroda MasaharuORCID

Abstract

The present study uses linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory to control a vibratory system modeled by a fractional-order differential equation. First, as an example of such a vibratory system, a viscoelastically damped structure is selected. Second, a fractional-order LQR is designed for a system in which fractional-order differential terms are contained in the equation of motion. An iteration-based method for solving the algebraic Riccati equation is proposed in order to obtain the feedback gains for the fractional-order LQR. Third, a fractional-order state observer is constructed in order to estimate the states originating from the fractional-order derivative term. Fourth, numerical simulations are presented using a numerical calculation method corresponding to a fractional-order state equation. Finally, the numerical simulation results demonstrate that the fractional-order LQR control can suppress vibrations occurring in the vibratory system with viscoelastic damping.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,Computer Science Applications,Process Chemistry and Technology,General Engineering,Instrumentation,General Materials Science

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