Improved RAPD Method for Candida parapsilosis Fingerprinting

Author:

Wojciechowska-Koszko Iwona1,Mnichowska-Polanowska Magdalena2,Roszkowska Paulina1,Sławiński Michał3,Giedrys-Kalemba Stefania2,Dołęgowska Barbara4ORCID,Sienkiewicz Monika5ORCID,Hukowska-Szematowicz Beata67ORCID,Kwiatkowski Paweł1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Diagnostic Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland

2. Department of Medical Microbiology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland

3. Department of Laboratory Diagnostics, Public Clinical Hospital No. 2 in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland

4. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland

5. Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Microbiological Diagnostic, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland

6. Institute of Biology, University of Szczecin, 71-412 Szczecin, Poland

7. Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Center, University of Szczecin, 71-412 Szczecin, Poland

Abstract

Recently, methods based on the analysis of arbitrarily amplified target sites of genome microorganisms have been extensively applied in microbiological studies, and especially in epidemiological studies. The range of their application is limited by problems with discrimination and reproducibility resulting from a lack of standardized and reliable methods of optimization. The aim of this study was to obtain optimal parameters of the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) reaction by using an orthogonal array as per the Taguchi and Wu protocol, modified by Cobb and Clark for Candida parapsilosis isolates. High Simpson’s index values and low Dice coefficients obtained in this study indicated a high level of interspecies DNA polymorphism between C. parapsilosis strains, and the optimized RAPD method proved useful in the microbiological and epidemiological study.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Genetics (clinical),Genetics

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