The Origin of the Magnetic and Electric Dipole Moments of Ni2+ in NiCr2O4

Author:

Eremin Mikhail1ORCID,Vasin Kirill1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, Kazan 420008, Russia

Abstract

The energy level schema of the ground term of the nickel ion in NiCr2O4 was calculated. The parameters of the interaction with the electric field were determined, and the distribution pattern of the electric dipole moments over different positions of nickel in the unit cell was calculated. The model of the NiCr2O4 magnetoelectric structure at T < Tc was constructed taking into account the data on neutron scattering and the results of the electric polarization measurements. The origin of the magnetodielectric effect was attributed to the peculiarities of the ground state of the nickel ion.

Funder

Russian Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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