Solitonic Aspect of Relativistic Magneto-Fluid Spacetime with Some Specific Vector Fields

Author:

Siddiqi Mohd Danish1ORCID,Mofarreh Fatemah2ORCID,Chaubey Sudhakar Kumar3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia

2. Mathematical Science Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11546, Saudi Arabia

3. Section of Mathematics, Department of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 77, Shinas 324, Oman

Abstract

The target of the current research article is to investigate the solitonic attributes of relativistic magneto-fluid spacetime (MFST) if its metrics are Ricci–Yamabe soliton (RY-soliton) and gradient Ricci–Yamabe soliton (GRY-soliton). We exhibit that a magneto-fluid spacetime filled with a magneto-fluid density ρ, magnetic field strength H, and magnetic permeability μ obeys the Einstein field equation without the cosmic constant being a generalized quasi-Einstein spacetime manifold (GQE). In such a spacetime, we obtain an EoS with a constant scalar curvature R in terms of the magnetic field strength H and magnetic permeability μ. Next, we achieve some cauterization of the magneto-fluid spacetime in terms of Ricci–Yamabe solitons with a time-like torse-forming vector field ξ and a φ(Ric) vector field. We establish the existence of a black hole in the relativistic magneto-fluid spacetime by demonstrating that it admits a shrinking Ricci–Yamabe soliton and satisfies the time-like energy convergence criteria. In addition, we examine the magneto-fluid spacetime with a gradient Ricci–Yamabe soliton and deduce some conditions for an equation of state (EoS) ω=−15 with a Killing vector field. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the EoS ω=−15 of the magneto-fluid spacetime under some constraints represents a star model and a static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. Finally, we prove that a gradient Ricci–Yamabe soliton with the conditions μ=0 or H=2; μ≠0, H>2 and obeying the equation of state ω=−15 is conceded in a magneto-fluid spacetime, and a naked singularity with a Cauchy horizon subsequently emerges, respectively.

Funder

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Mathematics,Engineering (miscellaneous),Computer Science (miscellaneous)

Reference51 articles.

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3. Hawking, S.W., and Ellis, G.F.R. (1973). Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics 1, Cambridge University Press.

4. Spacetimes with covariant constant energy momentum tensor;Chaki;Int. J. Theor. Phys.,1996

5. Uniqueness of complete spacelike hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetime;Romero;Gen. Relativ. Gravit.,1995

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