Implementation Outline of Climate-Smart One Health: A System-Thinking Approach

Author:

Tepa-Yotto Ghislain T.12ORCID,Tonnang Henri E. Z.34,Yeboah Stephen56,Osae Michael Yao7ORCID,Gariba Awudu Amadu8,Dalaa Mustapha9,Adomaa Faustina Obeng9ORCID,Damba Osman Tahidu10ORCID,Kyere Reginald9,Moutouama Fidèle T.1ORCID,Agboton Cyriaque1ORCID,Winsou Jeannette K.1,Tamò Manuele1ORCID,Zougmore Robert11ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Biorisk Management Facility (BIMAF), International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA-Benin), Cotonou 08 BP 0932 Tri Postal, Benin

2. Ecole de Gestion et de Production Végétale et Semencière (EGPVS), Université Nationale d’Agriculture (UNA), Ketou BP 43, Benin

3. International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi P.O. Box 30772-00100, Kenya

4. School of Agricultural, Earth, and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South Africa

5. Crops Research Institute (CRI), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Fumesua, Kumasi P.O. Box 3785, Ghana

6. Department of Plant Resources Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Environmental Management, CSIR College of Science and Technology, Accra P.O. Box M32, Ghana

7. Biotechnology and Nuclear Agriculture Research Institute (BNARI), Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Legon, Accra P.O. Box L.G. 80, Ghana

8. Plant Protection and Regulatory Services Directorate (PPRSD), The Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MOFA), Pokuase, Accra P.O. Box M37, Ghana

9. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA-Ghana), Legon, Accra PMB LG56, Ghana

10. Department of Agricultural and Food Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Consumer Sciences, University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale P.O. Box 1350, Ghana

11. Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Dakar BP 24063, Senegal

Abstract

The One Health (OH) concept has evolved significantly in recent decades, emerging as a key framework guiding international research and policy in managing new infectious diseases, chiefly zoonoses. While its initial conception revolved around managing zoonotic diseases as they traverse the interface between animals and humans through the environment, this concept has transformed beyond its origins as a collaboration solely between veterinary and public health stakeholders. Notably, the past decade has ushered in a new era of addressing complex issues in a novel manner. Emerging evidence has led to a fresh theoretical framework, highlighting interconnected terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Understanding these links is crucial in tackling emerging issues and resultant health challenges within these systems under what we call One Health 2.0. The current paper describes Climate-Smart One Health (CS-OH) and Climate-Smart Integrated Pest Management (CS-IPM) approaches, emphasizing holistic perspectives and practical tools. The One Health (OH) 2.0 concept applies to the agricultural sector and more specifically to agrifood systems exposed to climate change impacts. It is meant to address, in a comprehensive manner, soil, water, plant, animal, rural and urban farmers and farming communities, and consumer health issues. The One Health (OH) 2.0 concept is embodied in the Climate-Smart One Health (CS-OH) approach. The latter is designed for applications in agrifood systems. Pathways for the deployment of both CS-OH and CS-IPM interventions are proposed in this paper. A Ghanaian case is discussed.

Funder

International Development Association (IDA) of the World Bank

Publisher

MDPI AG

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3