CO2 Injection via a Horizontal Well into the Coal Seam at the Experimental Mine Barbara in Poland

Author:

Stańczyk Kamil1ORCID,Hildebrandt Robert2ORCID,Chećko Jarosław3,Urych Tomasz3ORCID,Wiatowski Marian4ORCID,Masum Shakil5ORCID,Sadasivam Sivachidambaram5ORCID,Kempka Thomas6ORCID,Otto Christopher6ORCID,Ernst Priscilla6,Thomas Hywel Rhys5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Acoustics, Electronics and IT Solutions, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland

2. Department of Underground Research and Surface Maintenance, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland

3. Department of Geology and Geophysics and Surface Protection, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland

4. Department of Energy Saving and Air Protection, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, 40-166 Katowice, Poland

5. Geoenvironmental Research Centre, School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK

6. GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany

Abstract

This study, conducted as part of the ROCCS project, investigates the potential of coal seams for CO2 sequestration through in situ tests. The in situ tests, performed at Experimental Mine Barbara in Mikołów, Poland, involved injecting CO2 through a horizontal well into a coal seam, with variable well lengths and injection parameters. The experiments included monitoring for CO2 leakage and migration within the coal seam. The objective was to examine the correlation between the CO2 injection rate and the coal–CO2 contact area, monitoring for any potential leakage. The total mass of CO2 injected was about 7700 kg. Significant leakage, probably due to the formation of preferential pathways, prevented pressure buildup in the injection well. The results provide insights into challenges regarding CO2 injection into coal seams, with implications for the design of commercial-scale CO2 storage installations.

Funder

Minister of Science and Higher Education

Research Fund for Coal and Steel

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

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5. Assessing European capacity for geological storage of carbon dioxide–the EU GeoCapacity project;Anthonsen;Energy Procedia,2009

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