Self-Assembly in Curved Space: Ordering, Defect and Entropy

Author:

Wang Yuming1,Wan Haixiao1,Gao Lijuan1,Wu Yibo1,Yan Li-Tang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Abstract

Self-assembly of nanoscale objects is of essential importance in materials science, condensed matter physics, and biophysics. Curvature modifies the principles and sequence of self-assembly in Euclidean space, resulting in unique and more complex structures. Understanding self-assembly behavior in curved space is not only instrumental for designing structural building blocks and assembly processes from a bottom-up perspective but is also critically important for delineating various biological systems. In this review, we summarize efforts made to unveil the physical nature of self-assembly in curved space through experiments and simulations. First, we outline the differences in the physical nature of self-assembly between curved space and Euclidean space by presenting relevant results of experiments and simulations. Second, we explore the principles of self-assembly in curved space at multiple scales and interactions, elucidating important factors that govern the self-assembly process from the perspectives of confinement and structural building blocks. Finally, we enumerate practical applications and control strategies for self-assembly in curved space and outline the challenges and prospects in this field. We hope that this review will encourage further efforts toward fundamental research and broaden the potential applications of designed assemblies in curved space.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3