Recent Progress on Atmospheric Corrosion of Field-Exposed Magnesium Alloys

Author:

Wang Mengqi12,Yang Lihui13ORCID,Liu Hao14,Wang Xiutong1ORCID,Li Yantao1,Huang Yanliang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Marine Materials, Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Institute of Marine Corrosion Protection, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, China

4. School of Environment and Safety Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266044, China

Abstract

It is well known that the poor corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys is a key factor limiting their application. Field exposure is the most reliable means to evaluate the atmospheric corrosion performance of magnesium alloys. This article reviews the field exposure corrosion behavior of magnesium alloys in typical atmospheric environments (including the marine atmosphere, industrial atmosphere, etc.) in recent years. According to the literature review, it was found that there are significant regional differences in the atmospheric corrosion behavior of magnesium alloys, which is the result of the coupling of multiple factors in the atmospheric environment. By investigating the corrosion rate and corrosion products of different types of magnesium alloys in different environments, the corrosion mechanism of magnesium alloys in different environments was summarized. Specifically, environmental parameters such as atmospheric temperature, relative humidity, CO2, and chloride ion deposition rates in the marine atmospheric environment can affect the corrosion behavior of magnesium alloys. The corrosion of magnesium alloys in different industrial atmospheric environments is mainly affected by atmospheric temperature and relative humidity, as well as atmospheric pollutants (such as SO2, CO2, NO2) and dust. This review provides assistance to the development of new corrosion-resistant magnesium alloys.

Funder

Overseas Science and education cooperation center

Wenhai Program of the S&T Fund of Shandong Province for Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

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