A 600 W Photovoltaic Groundwater Pumping System Based on LLC Converter and Constant Voltage MPPT

Author:

Palmiro Flavio1ORCID,Godoy Ruben B.2ORCID,Mateus Tiago H. d. A.2ORCID,de Andrade Nicholas D.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Engineering—Post Graduate Program, West Parana State University, UNIOESTE, Campus of Toledo, Rua da Faculdade 645, Jd. La Salle, Toledo 85903-000, PR, Brazil

2. Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Architecture and Urbanism and Geography—FAENG, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul—UFMS, Costa e Silva Avenue, Campo Grande 79070-900, MS, Brazil

Abstract

The work consists of the development of a market-friendly 600 W photovoltaic battery-less water pumping system. The system is composed of four 280 Wp solar panels, an auxiliary 10 W solar panel, a three-phase converter and a ½ horsepower (hp) submersible water pump. The electronic stage involves a resonant DC-DC converter in series with a voltage source three-phase inverter. The novelties of this work are related to the use of a resonant DC-DC converter with fixed duty-cycle and frequency for water pumping application, the use of Silicon Carbide Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) for solving converter startup issues, and the use of a constant voltage maximum power tracking (MPPT) algorithm with auxiliary panels. The work displays the design of the converter, simulation and experimental results, discussions, and cost evaluation. The feasibility of the system is studied for the water requirements of a beef cattle farm in Brazil.

Funder

Research and Development Project—PD ANEEL

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Energy (miscellaneous),Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Control and Optimization,Engineering (miscellaneous),Building and Construction

Reference20 articles.

1. (2023, May 10). The United Nations World Water Development Report 2022: Groundwater: Making the Invisible Visible. Available online: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000380721.

2. (2023, May 10). Energy Transitions: Lighting in Vanuatu 2014. Available online: http://hdl.handle.net/10523/4859.

3. Palmiro, F., Rayudu, R., and Ford, R. (2022, January 20–23). Modelling and simulation of a solar PV lithium ion battery charger for energy kiosks application. Proceedings of the 2015 14th IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference 2022 (APPEEC), Melbourne, Australia.

4. A battery-less photovoltaic water-pumping system with low decoupling capacitance;Maddalena;IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl.,2019

5. Implementation of a High-Efficiency, High-Lifetime, and Low-Cost Converter for an Autonomous Photovoltaic Water Pumping System;Caracas;IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl.,2014

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