A Study on the Influence of Oxy-Hydrogen Gas Flame on the Combustion Stability of Coal Powder and Nitrogen Oxide Emissions

Author:

Xiao Wenke1,Cui Jie1,Pan Honggang1ORCID,Zhao Honglei1,Yang Shuo1ORCID,Xue Zhijia1,Fu Yudong1,Xu Youning1

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province for Clean Combustion Power Generation and Heating Technology, Shenyang Institute of Engineering, Shenyang 110136, China

Abstract

Co-firing zero-carbon fuels as an effective emission reduction strategy in coal combustion processes has garnered widespread attention. This paper proposes utilizing the combustion performance of oxy-hydrogen gas derived from zero-carbon fuels to address issues related to low-concentration coal powder combustion and nitrogen oxide emissions. A test apparatus for coal powder combustion initiated by oxy-hydrogen gas flames was constructed, and experimental and simulation methods were employed to study the impact of oxy-hydrogen gas flame initiation on the temperature inside the combustion chamber, coal powder gasification combustion reactions, and nitrogen oxide emissions. The results indicate that with an excess air coefficient of 0.8, as the oxy-hydrogen gas flow rate increased from 0.022 kg/h to 0.789 kg/h, the average temperature inside the combustion chamber increased from 801 K to 1459 K. The volatile matter release rate and its combustion reaction rate increased, leading to a decrease in volatile matter content. The peak concentration of volatiles was shifted from a position of 68 mm to 7 mm, and the proportion of Cchar–H2O reaction increased from 5% to 34%. NO emissions decreased from 132 ppm to 68 ppm, and the rate of reduction in NO emissions decreased from 15.38% to 5.49%.

Funder

Science and Technology Project of Shenyang Science and Technology Bureau

Project of Science and Technology Department of Liaoning Province

Liaoning Province Science and Technology Plan Joint Program

Basic Research Projects of Higher Education Institutions in Liaoning Province

Publisher

MDPI AG

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