Inverses and Determinants of Arrowhead and Diagonal-Plus-Rank-One Matrices over Associative Algebras

Author:

Jakovčević Stor Nevena1ORCID,Slapničar Ivan1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 32, 21000 Split, Croatia

Abstract

This article considers arrowhead and diagonal-plus-rank-one matrices in Fn×n where F∈{R,C,H} and where H is a noncommutative algebra of quaternions. We provide unified formulas for fast determinants and inverses for considered matrices. The formulas are unified in the sense that the same formula holds in both commutative and noncommutative associative fields or algebras, with noncommutative examples being matrices of quaternions and block matrices. Each formula requires O(n) arithmetic operations, as does multiplication of such matrices with a vector. The formulas are efficiently implemented using the polymorphism or multiple-dispatch feature of the Julia programming language.

Funder

Croatian Science Foundation

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference15 articles.

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3. Accurate eigenvalue decomposition of real symmetric arrowhead matrices and applications;Stor;Linear Algebra Appl.,2015

4. Hamilton, W.R. (1853). Lectures on Quaternions, Hodges and Smith.

5. Hamilton, W.E. (1866). Elements of Quaternions, Longmans, Green, and Co.

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