Extremal Sombor Index of Graphs with Cut Edges and Clique Number

Author:

Wali Mihrigul12,Guji Raxida2

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematical Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

2. School of Statistics and Data Science, Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China

Abstract

The Sombor index is defined as SO(G)=∑uv∈E(G)d2(u)+d2(v), where d(u) and d(v) represent the number of edges in the graph G connected to the vertices u and v, respectively. In this paper, we characterize the largest and second largest Sombor indexes with a given number of cut edges. Moreover, we determine the upper and lower sharp bounds of the Sombor index with a given number of clique numbers, and we characterize the extremal graphs.

Funder

Research Fund of Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics

Base Tender Project of Humanities, Social Sciences, funded by the Ministry of Education

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Geometry and Topology,Logic,Mathematical Physics,Algebra and Number Theory,Analysis

Reference26 articles.

1. Geometric approach to degree-based topological indices: Sombor Indices;Gutman;MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem.,2021

2. Extremal values on the Sombor index of trees;Chen;MATCH Commun. Math. Comput. Chem.,2022

3. On the extremal Sombor index of trees with a given diameter;Li;Appl. Math. Comput.,2022

4. Chemical applicability of Sombor indices;J. Serb. Chem. Soc.,2021

5. Sombor index of chemical graphs;Cruz;Appl. Math. Comput.,2021

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