The Skin and Natural Cannabinoids–Topical and Transdermal Applications

Author:

Filipiuc Silviu-Iulian12,Neagu Anca-Narcisa3,Uritu Cristina Mariana1ORCID,Tamba Bogdan-Ionel14ORCID,Filipiuc Leontina-Elena14ORCID,Tudorancea Ivona Maria14,Boca Andreea Nicoleta5,Hâncu Mădălina Florina6,Porumb Vlad7ORCID,Bild Walther28ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Advanced Research and Development Center for Experimental Medicine (CEMEX), Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street, 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania

2. Department of Physiology, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania

3. Laboratory of Animal Histology, Faculty of Biology, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, Carol I bvd, No. 20A, 700505 Iasi, Romania

4. Department of Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology and Algesiology, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street, 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania

5. Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Romania

6. Arcadia Policlinic, 700083 Iași, Romania

7. Department Surgery, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Universitatii Street, 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania

8. Center of Biomedical Research of the Romanian Academy, 700506 Iasi, Romania

Abstract

The chemical constituents of the Cannabis plant known as cannabinoids have been extensively researched for their potential therapeutic benefits. The use of cannabinoids applied to the skin as a potential method for both skin-related benefits and systemic administration has attracted increasing interest in recent years. This review aims to present an overview of the most recent scientific research on cannabinoids used topically, including their potential advantages for treating a number of skin conditions like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and acne. Additionally, with a focus on the pharmacokinetics and security of this route of administration, we investigate the potential of the transdermal delivery of cannabinoids as a method of systemic administration. The review also discusses the restrictions and difficulties related to the application of cannabinoids on the skin, emphasizing the potential of topical cannabinoids as a promising route for both localized and systemic administration. More studies are required to fully comprehend the efficacy and safety of cannabinoids in various settings.

Funder

Ministry of Research, Innovation, and Digitization, CNCS/CCCDI—UEFISCDI

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Molecular Medicine

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