The Spatial Pattern Evolution of Urban Innovation Actors and the Planning Response to Path Dependency: A Case Study of Guangzhou City, China

Author:

Qi Luhui1,Zhang Yuan1,Chen Yuanyi2,Chen Lu1,Zhou Shuli1,Wei Xiaoli1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Spatial Planning and Landscape Design, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China

2. Guangdong Guodi Planning Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510650, China

Abstract

The capacity for urban innovation is a significant symbol of contemporary urban development. In order to promote sustainable urban innovation, it is crucial to match and optimize innovation spaces, actors, and their behavioral needs. Based on the data from patent inventions, which are commonly used to represent urban innovation, in this study, we investigated the formation mechanism of Guangzhou’s innovation pattern and its characteristics from 1990 to 2020 using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. The results indicated that Guangzhou’s innovation spaces developed a center-radiation structure of “two districts and seven cores”. We investigated the path dependence of spaces, actors, and behavioral needs by examining the interaction between the innovation space layout and behavioral needs. The findings provide theoretical support for the city’s sustainable development in terms of innovation in the future.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province

Philosophy and Social Science Planning of Guangdong Province

Publisher

MDPI AG

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