Affiliation:
1. Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia
2. Magdeburg Faculty of Computer Science, Magdeburg-Stendal University of Applied Sciences, 39011 Magdeburg, Germany
Abstract
In today’s urban environments, accurately measuring and forecasting air pollution is crucial for combating the effects of pollution. Machine learning (ML) is now a go-to method for making detailed predictions about air pollution levels in cities. In this study, we dive into how air pollution in urban settings is measured and predicted. Using the PRISMA methodology, we chose relevant studies from well-known databases such as PubMed, Springer, IEEE, MDPI, and Elsevier. We then looked closely at these papers to see how they use ML algorithms, models, and statistical approaches to measure and predict common urban air pollutants. After a detailed review, we narrowed our selection to 30 papers that fit our research goals best. We share our findings through a thorough comparison of these papers, shedding light on the most frequently predicted air pollutants, the ML models chosen for these predictions, and which ones work best for determining city air quality. We also take a look at Skopje, North Macedonia’s capital, as an example of a city still working on its air pollution measuring and prediction systems. In conclusion, there are solid methods out there for air pollution measurement and prediction. Technological hurdles are no longer a major obstacle, meaning decision-makers have ready-to-use solutions to help tackle the issue of air pollution.
Funder
Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, SS. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
DLR Projektträger
Subject
Atmospheric Science,Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
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