Dual Regime Mode-Locked and Q-Switched Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser by Employing Graphene Filament–Chitin Film-Based Passive Saturable Absorber

Author:

Zuikafly Siti Nur Fatin1,Ahmad Harith2,Ismail Mohd Faizal2,Abdul Rahman Mohd Azizi1ORCID,Yahya Wira Jazair1,Abu Husain Nurulakmar1,Abu Kassim Khairil Anwar3,Yahaya Hafizal1,Ahmad Fauzan1

Affiliation:

1. Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 54100, Malaysia

2. Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia

3. Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research, Kajang 43000, Malaysia

Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of high energy dual regime unidirectional Erbium-doped fiber laser in ring cavity, which is passively Q-switched and mode-locked through the use of an environmentally friendly graphene filament–chitin film-based saturable absorber. The graphene–chitin passive saturable absorber allows the option for different operating regimes of the laser by simple adjustment of the input pump power, yielding, simultaneously, highly stable and high energy Q-switched pulses at 82.08 nJ and 1.08 ps mode-locked pulses. The finding can have applications in a multitude of fields due to its versatility and the regime of operation that is on demand.

Funder

UTM High Impact Research

Professional Development Research University

ASEAN NCAP Collaborative Holistic Research

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

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