Exploring the Feasibility of Autonomous Lighting Systems for Pedestrian Crossings in Off-Grid Areas

Author:

Tomczuk Krzysztof1ORCID,Tomczuk Piotr2ORCID,Chrzanowicz Marcin3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Fundamentals of Engineering and Energy Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska Str. 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland

2. Faculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa Str. 75, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland

3. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Politechniki Sq. 1, 00-662 Warsaw, Poland

Abstract

A properly designed and manufactured autonomous lighting system has an impact on reducing the amount of conflicts between pedestrians and drivers. For pedestrian crossings located outside of urban areas, one of the utilized solutions is PV installations with an electrochemical energy storage bank. So, the question should be asked: is it possible to maintain proper energy and lighting parameters throughout the year? This depends on the technical parameters of the installation, insolation, operating time, and the number and power of lighting luminaires directly prescribed by formal regulations. The purpose of this article is to present a method for evaluating the performance of a lighting installation at isolated pedestrian crossings based on annual power generation data obtained from a photovoltaic installation. This article presents lighting requirements for pedestrian crossing lighting. Based on the developed five lighting scenarios and energy calculations, year-round operation was simulated. Problems and risks that may affect the availability and performance of the lighting system were introduced. Directions for further research on the application of photovoltaic installations in road infrastructure were identified.

Funder

Warsaw University of Technology supporting scientific activities in the discipline of Civil Engineering, Geodesy and Transport

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference49 articles.

1. (2020). Program Realizacyjny 2022–2023 Do Narodowego Programu Bezpieczeństwa Ruchu Drogowego 2021–2030, Krajowa Rada Bezpieczeństwa Ruchu Drogowego.

2. European Commission (2023). National Road Safety Profile Poland (2022), European Commission.

3. Budzynski, M., Jamroz, K., and Antoniuk, M. (2017). Proceedings of the IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing.

4. Effects of Road Infrastructure on Pedestrian Safety;Budzynski;IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng.,2019

5. Mackun, T., Jamroz, K., Budzyński, M., Kustra, W., Ryś, A., Słowy, J., Tomczuk, P., Chrzanowicz, M., Jaskowski, P., and Wytrykowska, A. (2019). Audyt Bezpieczeństwa Przejść Dla Pieszych—Bemowo, Praga Północ, Wawer, Włochy, Żoliborz.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3