Vision-Based Support for the Detection and Recognition of Drones with Small Radar Cross Sections

Author:

Abdelsamad Safa E.1,Abdelteef Mohammed A.1,Elsheikh Othman Y.1,Ali Yomna A.1,Elsonni Tarik1,Abdelhaq Maha2,Alsaqour Raed3ORCID,Saeed Rashid A.4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sudan University of Science and Technology (SUST), Khartoum 11116, Sudan

2. Department of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

3. Department of Information Technology, College of Computing and Informatics, Saudi Electronic University, P.O. Box 93499, Riyadh 11673, Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Drones are increasingly vital in numerous fields, such as commerce, delivery services, and military operations. Therefore, it is essential to develop advanced systems for detecting and recognizing drones to ensure the safety and security of airspace. This paper aimed to develop a robust solution for detecting and recognizing drones and birds in airspace by combining a radar system and a visual imaging system, and contributed to this effort by demonstrating the potential of combining the two systems for drone detection and recognition. The results showed that this approach was highly effective, with a high overall precision and accuracy of 88.82% and 71.43%, respectively, and the high F1 score of 76.27% indicates that the proposed combination approach has great effectiveness in the performance. The outcome of this study has significant practical implications for developing more advanced and effective drone and bird detection systems. The proposed algorithm is benchmarked with other related works, which show acceptable performance compared with other counterparts.

Funder

Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting

Deanship of Scientific Research, Taif University

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications,Hardware and Architecture,Signal Processing,Control and Systems Engineering

Reference50 articles.

1. Vehicle Detection for Vision-Based Intelligent Transportation Systems Using Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm;Khalifa;J. Adv. Transp.,2022

2. Knott, E.F., Schaeffer, J.F., and Tulley, M.T. (2004). Radar Cross Section, SciTech Publishing.

3. Saeed, M.M., Saeed, R.A., Azim, M.A., Ali, E.S., Mokhtar, R.A., and Khalifa, O. (2022, January 23–25). Green Machine Learning Approach for QoS Improvement in Cellular Communications. Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE 2nd International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (MI-STA), Sabratha, Libya.

4. Schreiber, E., Heinzel, A., Peichl, M., Engel, M., and Wiesbeck, W. (April, January 31). Advanced Buried Object Detection by Multichannel, UAV/Drone Carried Synthetic Aperture Radar. Proceedings of the 2019 13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), Krakow, Poland.

5. Optimized Tuned Deep Learning Model for Chronic Kidney Disease Classification;Aswathy;Comput. Mater. Contin.,2022

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Multi-Drones Energy Efficient Based Path Planning Optimization using Genetic Algorithm and Gradient Decent Approach;2024 9th International Conference on Mechatronics Engineering (ICOM);2024-08-13

2. Design and Simulation of a 3D Model Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Rehabilitation;2024 IEEE 4th International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (MI-STA);2024-05-19

3. TinyML for 5G networks;TinyML for Edge Intelligence in IoT and LPWAN Networks;2024

4. Advances and Challenges in Drone Detection and Classification Techniques: A State-of-the-Art Review;Sensors;2023-12-26

5. Performance Evaluation of Coherent MIMO Radar Assisted with Space-Time Coding;2023 9th International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE);2023-08-15

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3