Smart Transfer Planer with Multiple Antenna Arrays to Enhance Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication Ground Links

Author:

Chang Mon-Li1ORCID,Lin Ding-Bing1ORCID,Rao Hui-Tzu1,Lin Hsuan-Yu1,Chou Hsi-Tseng2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106335, Taiwan

2. Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Abstract

In this study, we propose a smart transfer planer equipped with multiple antenna arrays to improve ground links for low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication. The STP features a symmetrical structure and is strategically placed on both ends of a window, serving both indoor and outdoor environments. Using the window glass as a medium, energy transmission occurs through a coupling mechanism between the planers. The design focuses on large array antenna design, beamforming networks, and coupler design on both sides of the glass. Beamforming networks enable the indoor and outdoor antenna arrays to switch beams in various directions, optimizing high-gain antennas with narrow beamwidths. Through electromagnetic induction and filter couplers, a robust signal transmission channel is established between indoor and outdoor environments. This setup significantly enhances communication efficiency, particularly in non-line-of-sight environments.

Publisher

MDPI AG

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