Semantic-Based Public Opinion Analysis System

Abstract

In the research into semantic sentiment analysis, researchers commonly use some factor rules, such as the utilization of emotional keywords and the manual definition of emotional rules, to increase accuracy. However, this approach often requires extensive data and time-consuming training, and there is a need to make the system simpler and more efficient. Recognizing these challenges, our paper introduces a new semantic sentiment analysis system designed to be both higher in quality and more efficient. The structure of our proposed system is organized into several key phases. Initially, we focus on data training, which involves studying emotions and emotional psychology. Utilizing linguistic resources such as HowNet and the Chinese Knowledge and Information Processing (CKIP) techniques, we develop emotional rules that facilitate the generation of sparse representation characteristics. This process also includes constructing a sparse representation dictionary. We can map these back to the original vector space by resolving the sparse coefficients, representing two distinct categories. The system then calculates the error compared to the original vector, and the category with the minimum error is determined. The second phase involves inputting topics and collecting relevant comments from internet forums to gather public opinion on trending topics. The final phase is data classification, where we assess the accuracy of classified issues based on our data training results. Additionally, our experimental results will demonstrate the system’s ability to identify hot topics, thus validating our semantic classification models. This comprehensive approach ensures a more streamlined and effective system for semantic sentiment analysis.