Secure Device-to-Device Communication in IoT: Fuzzy Identity from Wireless Channel State Information for Identity-Based Encryption

Author:

Zhang Bo12,Zhang Tao1,Xi Zesheng1,Chen Ping3,Wei Jin34,Liu Yu34

Affiliation:

1. State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102201, China

2. School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

3. Institute of BigData, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China

4. School of Computer Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China

Abstract

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), ensuring secure communication between devices has become a crucial challenge. This paper proposes a novel secure communication solution by extracting wireless channel state information (CSI) features from IoT devices to generate a device identity. Due to the instability of the wireless channel, the CSI features are fuzzy and time-varying; thus, we a employ locally sensitive hashing (LSH) algorithm to ensure the stability of the generated identity in a dynamically changing wireless channel environment. Furthermore, zero-knowledge proofs are utilized to guarantee the authenticity and effectiveness of the generated identity. Finally, the identity generated using the aforementioned approach is integrated into an IBE communication scheme, which involves the fuzzy extraction of channel state information from IoT devices, stable identity extraction for fuzzy IoT devices using LSH, and the use of zero-knowledge proofs to ensure the authenticity of the generated identity. This identity is then employed as the identity information in identity-based encryption (IBE), constructing the device’s public key for achieving confidential communication between devices.

Funder

National Key R&D Program of China

Publisher

MDPI AG

Reference23 articles.

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3. Cocks, C. (2001, January 17–19). An identity based encryption scheme based on quadratic residues. Proceedings of the Cryptography and Coding: 8th IMA International Conference, Cirencester, UK. Proceedings 8.

4. Waters, B. (2005, January 22–26). Efficient identity-based encryption without random oracles. Proceedings of the Advances in Cryptology–EUROCRYPT 2005: 24th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, Aarhus, Denmark. Proceedings 24.

5. Afroaz, K., Rao, Y.S., and Rukma, R.N. (2022, January 23–24). A Key Escrow Free Anonymous Identity Based Encryption Scheme Using Ring Signatures. Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE 11th International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT), Indore, India.

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