Cereal and Juice, Lead and Arsenic, Our Children at Risk: A Call for the FDA to Re-Evaluate the Allowable Limits of Lead and Arsenic That Children May Ingest

Author:

Neuwirth Lorenz S.ORCID,Cabañas Ericka,Cadet Patrick,Zhu Wei,Markowitz Morri E.

Abstract

Eliminating heavy metal contamination of foods is a goal yet to be achieved in the U.S. In recent months, efforts have been underway to have the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) re-evaluate the permissible limits of lead (Pb) and arsenic (As) allowable in cereals and juices aimed for consumption by children. This report discusses the recent scientific literature that support proposed revisions in these limits. It presents proactive suggestions for the FDA to consider in its response to concerns of ongoing Pb and As exposures in food and drinks. While more scientific studies are needed to better define ‘safe’ levels of Pb and As exposures and ingestion of these elements in general are neurotoxic, the higher sensitivity of children to these toxic elements makes it imperative that the FDA adjust standards to be most protective of infants, toddlers, and children.

Funder

SUNY Old Westbury Faculty Development Grant

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference57 articles.

1. Heavy Metals in Baby Food: What You Need to Know Consumer Report’s Testing Show Concerning Levels of Arsenic, Cadmium, and Lead in Many Popular Baby and Toddler Foods https://www.consumerreports.org/food-safety/heavy-metals-in-baby-food/

2. Arsenic and Lead Are in Your Fruit Juice: What You Need to Know Consumer Reports Finds Concerning Levels of Heavy Metals in Almost Half of Tested Juices. Here’s How to Protect Yourself and Your Family https://www.consumerreports.org/food-safety/arsenic-and-lead-are-in-your-fruit-juice-what-you-need-to-know/

3. Arsenic in 9 Brands of Infant Cereal. Health Babies Bright Futures http://www.healthybabycereals.org/sites/healthybabycereals.org/files/2017-12/HBBF_ArsenicInInfantCerealReport.pdf

4. Co-exposure to methylmercury and inorganic arsenic in baby rice cereals and rice-containing teething biscuits

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