The Impacts of Plastic Waste from Personal Protective Equipment Used during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author:

Cubas Anelise Leal Vieira1ORCID,Moecke Elisa Helena Siegel1,Provin Ana Paula1ORCID,Dutra Ana Regina Aguiar1,Machado Marina Medeiros2,Gouveia Isabel C.3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Environmental Science Master’s Program, University of Southern Santa Catarina (Unisul), Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça 88137-270, Brazil

2. Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto 35402-163, Brazil

3. FibEnTech R&D—Fiber Materials and Environmental Technologies, University of Beira Interior, Rua Marquês d’Ávila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal

Abstract

The period from 2019 to 2022 has been defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in an unprecedented demand for and use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). However, the disposal of PPE without considering its environmental impact and proper waste management practices has become a growing concern. The increased demand for PPE during the pandemic and associated waste management practices have been analyzed. Additionally, the discussion around treating these residues and exploring more environmentally friendly alternatives, such as biodegradable or reusable PPE, is crucial. The extensive use of predominantly non-degradable plastics in PPE has led to their accumulation in landfills, with potential consequences for marine environments through the formation of microplastics. Therefore, this article seeks to establish a connection between these issues and the Sustainable Development Goals, emphasizing the importance of efficient management aligned with sustainable development objectives to address these emerging challenges and ensure a more sustainable future.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

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