Preparation and Application Progress of Imprinted Polymers

Author:

Shen Yongsheng1,Miao Pengpai1,Liu Shucheng2,Gao Jie1ORCID,Han Xiaobing1ORCID,Zhao Yuan1ORCID,Chen Tao1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Radiation Chemistry and Functional Materials, School of Pharmacy, School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry & Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China

2. Institute of Forensic Science, Hunan Provincial Public Security Bureau, Changsha 410001, China

Abstract

Due to the specific recognition performance, imprinted polymers have been widely investigated and applied in the field of separation and detection. Based on the introduction of the imprinting principles, the classification of imprinted polymers (bulk imprinting, surface imprinting, and epitope imprinting) are summarized according to their structure first. Secondly, the preparation methods of imprinted polymers are summarized in detail, including traditional thermal polymerization, novel radiation polymerization, and green polymerization. Then, the practical applications of imprinted polymers for the selective recognition of different substrates, such as metal ions, organic molecules, and biological macromolecules, are systematically summarized. Finally, the existing problems in its preparation and application are summarized, and its prospects have been prospected.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province

Foundation of Hubei Provincial Department of Education

Scientific Research Foundation of Hubei University of Science and Technology

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Chemistry

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