Oro-Dental Pharmacovigilance in the Digital Age: Promoting Knowledge, Awareness, and Practice in Italy through a Smart Combined System—A Conference at the 30th National Congress of the Italian College of University Professors of Dental Disciplines

Author:

La Mantia Gaetano123,Buttacavoli Fortunato12ORCID,Panzarella Vera1,Colella Giuseppe4ORCID,Capuano Annalisa5,Sportiello Liberata6,Parrinello Gaspare7,Morreale Ilaria8,Oteri Giacomo3ORCID,Bellavia Giuseppe9,Fusco Vittorio10,Mauceri Rodolfo12ORCID,Coppini Martina123ORCID,Bazzano Monica1,Seminara Giuseppe13,Di Fede Olga1ORCID,Campisi Giuseppina12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro, 129, 90127 Palermo, Italy

2. Unit of Oral Medicine and Dentistry for Fragile Patients, Department of Rehabilitation, Fragility and Continuity of Care, University Hospital Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy

3. Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 90122 Messina, Italy

4. Multidisciplinary Department of Medical, Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy

5. Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy

6. Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology “L. Donatelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy

7. Department of Promoting Health, Maternal-Infant, Excellence and Internal and Specialized Medicine (PROMISE) G. D’Alessandro, University of Palermo, Piazza Delle Cliniche 2, 90127 Palermo, Italy

8. Internal Medicine, Pharmacovigilance and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, Department of Promoting Health, Maternal-Infant, Excellence and Internal and Specialized Medicine (PROMISE) G. D’Alessandro, University of Palermo, Sicilian Regional Pharmacovigilance Centre, Piazza Delle Cliniche 2, 90127 Palermo, Italy

9. Department of Drug, ASP Agrigento, 92100 Agrigento, Italy

10. Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Di Alessandria SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, 15121 Alessandria, Italy

Abstract

Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) represent a significant threat to patients’ safety in dentistry, necessitating proactive measures for prevention and treatment. However, identifying ADRs of dental and oral interest can be challenging, and underreporting remains a persistent issue globally. This paper illustrates a smart system to help Italian healthcare personnel, including dentists, in identifying and reporting dental and oral ADRs. This educational program is within a larger multi-regional project financed by the Italian Agency of Drugs (AIFA). The proposed system comprises a free online questionnaire on ADRs of dental interest (including specific items about awareness and attitudes), and after the free consultation of an atlas of clinical images of dental and oral ADRs linked with a digital synopsis of drugs potentially related to ADRs. This section of the project was presented in April 2023 at the 30th National Congress of the Italian College of University Professors of Dental Disciplines, and the system appears to hold tremendous potential to improve the knowledge of healthcare professionals on oral and dental ADRs.

Funder

a Multiregional AIFA

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Medicine,General Chemistry

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