The Close Possibility of Time Travel

Author:

Effingham Nikk12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Philosophy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

2. Department of Philosophy, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 254, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa

Abstract

This article discusses the possibility of some outlandish tropes from time travel fiction, such as people reversing in age as they time travel or the universe being destroyed because a time traveler kills their ancestor. First, I discuss what type of possibility we might have in mind, detailing ‘close possibility’ as one such candidate. Secondly, I argue that—with only little exception—these more outlandish tropes fail to be closely possible. Thirdly, I discuss whether these outlandish tropes may nevertheless be more broadly possible (e.g., metaphysically or logically possible), arguing that whether they are or not depends upon your favored metaphysics of the laws of nature.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

History and Philosophy of Science,Philosophy

Reference237 articles.

1. The Paradoxes of Time Travel;Lewis;Am. Philos. Q.,1976

2. Beebee, H., and Fisher, A. (2020). Philosophical Letter of David K. Lewis, Oxford University Press.

3. The Metaphysical Possibility of Time Travel Fictions;Effingham;Erkenntnis,2023

4. Effingham, N. (2021). Exterminous Hypertime. Philosophies, 6.

5. Time-Travel Fictions and Philosophy;Richmond;Am. Philos. Q.,2001

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