Diffusion Weighted Imaging in Neuro-Oncology: Diagnosis, Post-Treatment Changes, and Advanced Sequences—An Updated Review

Author:

Romano Andrea,Palizzi Serena,Romano Allegra,Moltoni Giulia,Di Napoli AlbertoORCID,Maccioni Francesca,Bozzao AlessandroORCID

Abstract

DWI is an imaging technique commonly used for the assessment of acute ischemia, inflammatory disorders, and CNS neoplasia. It has several benefits since it is a quick, easily replicable sequence that is widely used on many standard scanners. In addition to its normal clinical purpose, DWI offers crucial functional and physiological information regarding brain neoplasia and the surrounding milieu. A narrative review of the literature was conducted based on the PubMed database with the purpose of investigating the potential role of DWI in the neuro-oncology field. A total of 179 articles were included in the study.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

Reference179 articles.

1. Advanced MRI assessment of non-enhancing peritumoral signal abnormality in brain lesions;Mohan;Eur. J. Radiol.,2021

2. Advanced diffusion MRI and biomarkers in the central nervous system: A new approach;Radiologia,2017

3. Diffusion-weighted imaging: Basic concepts and application in cerebral stroke and head trauma;Huisman;Eur. Radiol.,2003

4. The role of diffusion and perfusion weighted imaging in the differential diagnosis of cerebral tumors: A review and future perspectives;Svolos;Cancer Imaging,2014

5. Diffusion-weighted MR Imaging: Clinical applications in neuroradiology;Romano;Radiol. Med.,2003

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