1. Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan
2. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan
3. Taipei Heart Institute, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
4. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
5. Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
6. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taitung MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taitung 95054, Taiwan
7. Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan
8. Department of Emergency, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA
9. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
10. TMU Research Center for Digestive Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan
11. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan
12. Graduate Institute of Data Science, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
13. Department of Neurosurgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan
14. Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan