The Antioxidant Properties, Metabolism, Application and Mechanism of Ferulic Acid in Medicine, Food, Cosmetics, Livestock and Poultry

Author:

Zheng Mengli1,Liu Yating1,Zhang Guanfeng1,Yang Zhikang1,Xu Weiwei1,Chen Qinghua1

Affiliation:

1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China

Abstract

Ferulic acid is a ubiquitous ingredient in cereals, vegetables, fruits and Chinese herbal medicines. Due to the ferulic phenolic nucleus coupled to an extended side chain, it readily forms a resonant-stable phenoxy radical, which explains its potent antioxidant potential. In addition, it also plays an important role in anti-cancer, pro-angiogenesis, anti-thrombosis, neuroprotection, food preservation, anti-aging, and improving the antioxidant performance of livestock and poultry. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the structure, mechanism of antioxidation, application status, molecular mechanism of pharmacological activity, existing problems, and application prospects of ferulic acid and its derivatives. The aim is to establish a theoretical foundation for the utilization of ferulic acid in medicine, food, cosmetics, livestock, and poultry.

Funder

the development and application research of weaning liquid biological feed for green antibiotic-free suckling pigs

the key project of the Joint Fund for Regional Innovation and Development

Publisher

MDPI AG

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